Dogs die in hot cars

What the Law Says & Risks

• Neglect & Cruelty: Under the Animal Welfare Act 2006, owners have a legal duty of care to ensure their pet's safety. A car can act as an oven, causing fatal heatstroke within minutes, even with windows open.

• Temperature Danger: At

  outside, a car can reach

  within an hour.

• Prosecution: Leaving a dog in a hot car leading to illness or death can result in animal cruelty charges.

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What to Do If You See a Dog in a Hot Car

1. Assess the Situation: If the dog shows signs of heatstroke (excessive panting, drooling, lethargy), it is an emergency.

2. Call 999: Call the police immediately to report the emergency.

3. Find the Owner: If in a shop or event, alert staff or security to make an announcement.

4. Do Not Break In Immediately: Breaking into a car can be considered criminal damage. Only do so if the police cannot attend, the dog is in dire distress, and you have legal justification (e.g., believing the owner would consent, or under Section 5 of the Criminal Damage Act 1971).

5. Document: Take photos, videos, and gather witness details.

What to Do If You Must Travel with Your Dog

• Avoid It: Never leave your dog in a car unattended if possible.

• Alternatives: Use air conditioning or keep windows open in the shade.

• Limit Time: Only leave them for a few minutes, if absolutely necessary.

• Cool Environment: Ensure they have water.